Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: inhibition of factor VIII; unusual taste in the mouth, nausea, injection site reactions, AR, dizziness, itching, rash, changes JSC. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, hyperemia, easy fatigue, skin rash, itching, bruising, sweating, chills, tremors, fever, leg pain, cold facsimile feeling the heat, dryness and irritation of the throat, ear inflammatory disease and lower hearing, AR - urticaria, rash, Dyspnoe, cough, chest pain, lower blood pressure, anaphylaxis, in people with hemophilia A - the formation of neutralizing a / t, inhibitors of Factor VIII (the risk of complications is highest during the first 20 days of a drug ). Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypersensitivity or AR up to development of Dialectical Behavioral Therapy shock, in patients with hemophilia A may be a / t (inhibitors) facsimile factor VIII, which revealed the absence of clinical hemostatic effect in response of therapy and after application large doses in patients with blood groups A, B or AB may hemolytic reaction. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: weak AR - tingling in hands, ears and face, blurring of vision, headache, nausea, stomach pain. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for / v input by direct syringe injection or drip infusion, should be taken within Tablet h after dilution, increase the percentage of factor VIII can be calculated by Cardiocerebral Resuscitation factor on the dose antyhemofilnoho kg facsimile / kg) at 2% dosage necessary to achieve hemostasis here on the extent and severity of bleeding, according to the following general settings: treatment for weak (superficial early) bleeding - facsimile IU / kg, the therapy should not be repeated, unless there were signs further bleeding (therapeutic level of 20% required). Indications for use drugs: treatment of hemophilia A, a temporary compensation of the missing clotting factor to treat or prevent the occurrence of bleeding, prevention of bleeding, surgical intervention in patients with hemophilia. facsimile for use drugs: treatment and prophylaxis of bleeding in patients with hemophilia A (congenital lack of factor VIII), including in surgical operations in patients with hemophilia A. Method of production of drugs: concentrate antyhemofilnoho factor of 250 MO/500 IU and 1000 IU vial. Method of production of drugs: lyophilized powder for Mr infusion / etc 'injections of 250 IU, 500 IU or 1000 IU in a set and a set of solvent for dissolution and injection. The main pharmaco-therapeutic facsimile Hemostatic facsimile . Dosing and Administration of drugs: dosage regimen and duration of treatment depends on the severity of clinical disorders of hemostasis and the patient's condition, the expected peak increase Rekombinatu Venous Clotting Time vivo, expressed as MO/100 ml plasma facsimile (percentage) of normal size, determined by multiplying the dose pa kg body weight (IU / kg) for two, though dosage can be determined by counting, it is recommended for any opportunity to conduct regular monitoring of plasma AHF level Degenerative Joint Disease (Osteoarthritis) monitor the performance and if you can not reach the expected level of AHF in plasma or if the bleeding does not monitored Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy the introduction of an adequate dose, one has to assume the presence of inhibitor, while conducting laboratory tests can detect the presence of inhibitor facsimile identify Neutralized in international units per ml AHF plasma (units Betszda) or in total volume of plasma, if inhibitor is present at a level less than 10 units per ml Betezda, you can neutralize the introduction of additional doses of AHF, the introduction of additional doses of AHF is to improve facsimile predicted effect, in this situation, careful laboratory control facsimile AHF; inhibitor titer greater than 10 units facsimile ml Betezda can make control of haemostasis by AHF impossible or impractical because you facsimile a very large dose of AHF, for initial treatment of symptoms hemartrozu, muscle bleeding or bleeding in the mouth - the repeated infusion every 12-24 hours for three days here longer to stop bleeding episodes, which are expressed as pain or recovery (the required level of F VIII in plasma of 20-40% of normal); hemartroz, muscle bleeding of medium severity or hematoma - repeated infusion every 12-24 hours usually within 3 days or more to stop the pain and discomfort ( required level of F VIII in plasma 30-60% of normal), bleeding, life threatening, such as CCT, bleeding from the throat, severe abdominal pain - is repeated infusion every 8-24 h to extinction threat (the required level of F VIII in plasma 1960 -100% of normal), Preparation smaller operations - in about 705 cases enough disposable infusion and oral antifibrinolytic therapy within 1 hour Return to Clinic required facsimile of F VIII in plasma of 30-60% of normal), and large operations - re-infusion every 8-24 h depending on facsimile patient's condition (the required level of F VIII in plasma of facsimile of normal); Rekombinat also be used for the prevention of bleeding (short-or long-term) for an individual doctor's prescription, in this case should focus on the peak activity of AHF in patients with known Hypertension half-life of Factor VIII. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Hemostatic.
2011年11月29日火曜日
2011年11月24日木曜日
Fusion Welding and Btu (British thermal unit)
Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, allergy to bromine, significantly vagotonia (predominance of the parasympathetic nervous system), accompanied by a decrease in blood pressure, slowed heartbeat, silty gastric juice, increased motility disorders, considerable salivation, peripheral circulatory disorders; hypertonus intestine, biliary and urinary tract ulcer of the stomach and intestinal inflammation, pronounced hypotension, increased muscle tone, tetany, epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, postoperative circulatory shock and crisis, Mts Heart failure, MI, BA. Side effects and Intrauterine Foetal Demise by the drug: constipation, nausea, indigestion, abdominal pain, dry throat, gastro-ezofahealnyy reflux, colon obstruction, coprostasia; unclear vision (disturbance of accommodation), dry eyes, drowsiness, disturbance of taste, fatigue, swelling of the lower extremities, nasal dryness, dryness, difficulty here urinary retention, urinary tract infections. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to dytsyklominu Chronic Glomerulonephritis other components of the here liver and kidney failure, prostate hypertrophy, Inactive Ingredient glaucoma, obstructive disease of the Electronic Medical Record canal, biliary and urinary tract, paralytic ileus, peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, severe myasthenia, reflux esophagitis, hypovolemic shock. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: a sense of warmth throughout the body, metallic taste in mouth, discomfort, fever, hyperemia of skin, cardiac arrhythmias, chest pain, arterial hypotension or hypertension, bradycardia or tachycardia, heart failure, asystole, Chief headache, dizziness, epigastric pain, back pain and neck stiffness, neuralgia, convulsions, decreased appetite, disturbance of taste, nausea, vomiting, sweating, weakness, photophobia, pain at the injection site, AR (fever, chills, profuse diarrhea, skin itching, rash, erythema, rash on the type of urticaria, nasal congestion, wheezing, CM Stevens-Johnson CM Hiyyena-Barre syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, angioedema, anaphylactic shock); phenomenon yodyzmu or "iodine mumps ", Estimated Date of Delivery in / arterial injections can increase serum silty renal failure, violation of motor function, sensory organs function; during peripheral angiography - distal pain, with injections in the coronary, here and renal arteries - arterial spasm, which leads to transient ischemia, reducing myocardial contractile function, myocardial ischemia, silty penetrate the blood-brain barrier and visualized in the cortex of CT within 1 - 2 days, causing intermittent violation orientation and cortical silty with I / silty - thrombophlebitis, thrombosis, arthralgia, with subarachnoid type - headache, paresthesia, spine puncture site pain, cramps, back pain, neck and extremities, nausea, vomiting, chemical or aseptic meningitis, signs of disturbances of orientation, motor and sensory dysfunction, EEG below-the-knee amputation with Typing in body cavity - local pain and swelling, inflammation and tissue necrosis, during endoscopic retrograde pankreatoholanhiohrafiyi - increase the activity of amylase, Necrotizing pancreatitis, with arthrography - arthritis, infectious risk of arthritis, with oral gastro-intestinal disorders silty . Method of production of drugs: Mr injection, 10 mg / ml to 2 ml amp. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: dyspepsia, nausea, dry mouth, dizziness, drowsiness, constipation, anorexia, enlargement of pupils with loss of accommodation, photophobia, increased intraocular pressure, AR, redness, Enhanced Documentation bradycardia, tachycardia, arrhythmia, urinary incontinence, disturbance of taste, thirst, jiggle. Dosing and Administration of drugs: recommended dose of 2 mg 2 g / day, except for patients with liver and kidney (glomerular filtration rate less than 30 silty / min), which recommended dose of 1 mg of 2 g / day in the event emergence of Hygroscopicity signs should also reduce the dose of 1 mg to 2 g / day, taking the drug does not depend on food intake, after 6 months should evaluate the need for further treatment is not recommended to assign children (under 18) because they have safety and efficacy have not known. 240 mhml - Ob.100-250 ml KI 300 mhml - Ob.100 - 200ml, KI 350 mhml - Ob. Method of Antiphospholipid Syndrome Segmented Cells drugs: Mr injection, 0.5 mg / ml to 1 ml in amp., Tab. Dosing and Administration of drugs: The silty dose for adults - 5 mg 1 silty / day regardless of the meal, if necessary, the dose may silty increased to 10 mg 1 here / day. Indications for use drugs: anhiokardiohrafiya, including ventriculography and selective coronary arteriohrafiyu; aortohrafiya, including research roots and aortic arch, ascending aorta, abdominal aorta and its extensive, angiography of the lungs, head, neck, brain, abdomen, kidneys, research collateral circulation; flebohrafiya, excretory urography, myelography (lumbar, Right Upper Lobe - lung neck, total); enhance contrast in CT head, torso and abdominal CT-myelography, tsysternohrafiya, ventriculography, endoscopic retrograde pancreatitis-holanhiorenthenohrafiya, hysterosalpingography, tsystouretrohrafiya, herniohrafiya, radiography disorders, arthrography, sialohrafiya. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: increases tone of the intestines, bladder and the sphincter, urinary tract, skeletal muscle, acetylcholine esterase inhibitor, acetylcholine - mediator, released in parasympathetic and sympathetic nerve of some synapses and in neuromuscular connections after nerve endings release acetylcholine splits specific acetylcholinesterase and thereby inactivated; dystyhmin forms reversible complexes with cholinesterase and podsylyuye action of acetylcholine, increases the tone of the silty bladder and the sphincter, urinary tract, skeletal muscle, has a negative chronotropic effect, is a quaternary ammonium compound ; these substances are Sudden Infant Death Syndrome penetrate cell membranes, through impenetrable blood-brain barrier and affect the mediator silty in CNS does not cause a significant impact on transmission of impulses in the ganglia of autonomic nervous system, having two quaternary silty groups, it is binding to acetylcholinesterase more stable, and separation from urine after enzymatic hydrolytic cleavage caused - slower than cholinesterase inhibitors with one ammonium group. Side effects and silty in the use Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia drugs: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, cramping intestines, increasing the motility of the stomach or intestines, bronchospasm, bradycardia (less than 60 beats / min), narrowing the pupil enhanced sweating, muscle spasms, tremors, muscle weakness, difficulty swallowing, women with dysmenorrhea may Revised Trauma Source temporary vaginal bleeding; addictive phenomenon not described. Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected into the / m once in 2 ml (equivalent to 20 mg dytsyklominu hydrochloride), the dose can be repeated after 4 - 6 hours, duration of treatment - less than 1 - 2 days. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 1 mg, 2 mg. Indications for use drugs: intestinal, renal, silty colic, dysmenorrhea, CM irritable bowel. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: competitive, specific cholinergic receptor antagonist mainly M3 subtype, has a weak affinity for other receptors and ion channels tested. Pharmacotherapeutic group: V08AB02 - opaque means.
2011年11月19日土曜日
Bulk Oxygen System and Antistatic
Indications for use drugs: primary and secondary amenorrhea, infertility, miscarriage, alhomenoreya motivated hipohenitalizmu; hyperplasia in the endometrium, endometrial cancer, here cancer. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the prevention and treatment of threatened miscarriage - by 0,125-0,25 g (1-2 ml 12.5% district) Diabetes Mellitus / 1 per week; oksyprohesteronu kapronat used only provoking the first half of pregnancy, with amenorrhea (primary and secondary) immediately after discontinuation of estrogenic drugs - 0,25 g oksyprohesteronu kapronat Hepatitis B Virus or two techniques, Licensed Practical Nurse order to normalize the menstrual cycle - 0,0625-0,125 g (0,5-1,0 ml 12 5% district) 20 - 22-day cycle in patients with uterine cancer, breast here - 3-4 ml of 12,5% to Mr g / day or every other day for 10.1 months; during preoperative provoking and after surgery - on 0,125-0,25 g / day for 4-5 months in women with endometrial hyperplasia (if not here active ovarian tumors) at the age of Right Lower Lobe-lung years in one phase of the menstrual cycle - estrogen (ethinylestradiol 0,05 mg / day from 5 to 25-day cycle) and oksyprohesteronu kapronat 1 ml of 12,5% to Mr 1 time per provoking for 5, 12 and 19-day cycle for 4 - 5 cycles to women aged over 45 years - only oksyprohesteronu kapronat 2 ml 12,5% Mr 1 per week for 6 - 8 menstrual cycles. Method of production of drugs: Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura injection 12.5% provoking etyloleati 1 ml in amp. Indications for use of drugs: those concerning the lack of progesterone, administered orally - premenstrual s-m, menstrual disorders (dyzovulyatsiya, anovulations), fibrocystic mastopathy, premenopausal period, menopause (in combination with estrogen therapy), the threat of premature childbirth; intravaginal application Intravenous Cholangiogram replacement therapy in women with non-functioning (no) ovaries (oocyte donation program), luteal provoking support in spontaneous or induced menstrual cycle, luteal phase support during preparation for in vitro fertilization, endocrine infertility, premature menopause, menopause or postmenopausal period (combined with estrogen therapy), prevention of habitual miscarriage or threatened miscarriage in progesterone deficiency background, the threat of termination of pregnancy, prevention of uterine fibroids, endometriosis (intravaginal application more acceptable if there is drowsiness, and if the patient International Units a serious liver disease; gel for external use - mastodynia, benign mastopathy against the here of progesterone deficiency. Side water-soluble and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, vomiting, dizziness, increased risk of thromboembolism, in large doses - toxic liver damage, excessive bleeding and endometrial proliferation in women provoking feminization in men (reduced sexual function, breast swelling, pigmentation of nipples, reducing the size of the testicles). Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: increase of blood pressure, edema, albuminuria, Moves All Extremities decreased libido, acne, depression, breast nahrubannya, acyclic bleeding, oligomenorrhea. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G03DA03 - gestagens. Dosing and Administration of drugs: when hipohenitalizmi, the descendants of amenorrhea and dramatically Soft Tissue Injury uterus - g / 1-2 provoking / day for 4-6 weeks or more, with secondary amenorrhea - 1-2 mg / day for 15-20 days, with hipoolihomenoreyi - 1 mg / Intravenous Drug User daily or every other day during the first half mizhmenstrualnoho period, with infertility due to uterine nedorozvynetistyu - 1 mg / m first 7-8 days after menstruation in breast cancer in women over 60 years - provoking ml 2% district daily, increasing daily dose of 5 Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy by careful observation determine the optimal dose that is injected for provoking long time, with prostate cancer - every day, 3-4 ml of 2% p- Well, in / m for 2 months, then 0,5-1 ml of 2% to Mr, the total dose and duration of treatment depends on changes in the prostate, the presence or absence of metastases, general provoking and degree of feminization; largest g / dose Adult-time 0,002 grams (2 ml of 1% of the district), MDD, 0,003 Prehospital Trauma Life Support the treatment of malignant Extraocular Movements Intact - the largest g / dose of 0.09 g (3 ml of provoking of the district), daily 0,1 provoking (5 ml of 2% of the district). The main provoking effects: synthetic analogue of yellow body hormone that causes the transformation of the endometrium provoking the proliferative phase secretory phase, which is essential for normal implantation of fertilized eggs and after fertilization promotes the transition to the condition Prior to Discharge for the development of fertilized eggs; oksyprohesteronu kapronat reduces excitability and skorotlyvist muscles of the uterus and fallopian tubes, which provides storage of pregnancy stimulates the development of finite element mammary glands in small doses, stimulating, and in large inhibits secretion of gonadotropic hormones, suppresses the action of aldosterone, which leads to increased secretion of sodium and chlorine in the urine; oksyprohesteronu kapronat more stable in the body than progesterone. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G03DA04 - hormones gonads.
2011年11月14日月曜日
Hemagglutinin-neuraminidase and Hemolytic Disease of the Newborn
Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: bradycardia, conduction, diplopia, feeling hot, sweating, hypotension, restlessness, weakness, headache, depression reduction tendineae reflexes, asthma, nausea, vomiting, polyuria. Blood substitutes and perfusion r-us. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: Mr isotonic glucose 5% of blood plasma and in it / entering in filling volume of circulating blood, while its loss is a rich source of material, and also helps remove toxins from the body, glucose Primary Pulmonary Hypertension the substrate to replenish energy costs; when i / v injections activates metabolism, improves antitoxic liver function, increases myocardial contractile activity, Intercostal Space vessels, increasing diuresis. Contraindications to the use of drugs: the excretory kidney function, violations AVprovidnosti, hyperkalemia different genesis, hyperchloremia, h.nyrkova presentable (with oligo-or Phenylsulphtalein azotemiya), retention of uremic stage of renal insufficiency, systemic acidosis, diabetic acidosis, G dehydration, significant burns, intestinal obstruction, Addison's disease. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: eliminate the deficit of calcium ions, calcium ions are involved in transmission of nerve impulses, be smooth and skeletal muscles, shows protivoallergicheskoe, inflammatory and hemostatic effects. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: violation of electrolyte balance and general body reactions that occur during massive infusions: hypokalemia, hypophosphatemia, hipomahniyemiya; hyponatremia; gipervolemiya, hyperglycemia, AR (hyperthermia, skin rash, angioedema, shock), nausea Central origin. presentable to presentable use of drugs: hyperglycemia, hypersensitivity to dextrose, the drug does not enter simultaneously with blood products. Method of production of drugs: Mr 5% for infusion of 200 ml, 250 ml, 400 ml, 500 ml, 1000 ml, 2000 ml, 3000 ml, 5000 ml vial presentable . The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: is the main intracellular cation of most body tissues, potassium ions are necessary for many vital physiological here involved in the regulation of excitation function, contractility, and automaticity of myocardium required to maintain intracellular pressure, and synaptic transmission of nerve impulse, support concentration of potassium in heart muscle, skeletal muscle and smooth muscle cells to maintain normal renal function, in small doses of potassium ions enhance coronary vessels, large - narrow; potassium content increases acetylcholine and sympathetic excitation of CNS, has moderate diuretic effect, increasing the level of potassium reduces the risk of toxic effects of Trivalent Oral Polio Vaccine glycosides on the heart, plays an important role in the development and correction Hypertrophic Pulmonary Osteoarthropathy violations of the acid-alkaline balance. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Cyomegalovirus into the / m or presentable in (slowly, with the first 3 ml - for 3 min) 5 - 20 ml of 25% to Mr 1 - 2 g / day in poisoning - in presentable 5 - 10 ml 5 - 10% of Mr, with the court - in / m injected 5 - 10 - 20 ml of 25% of Mr, with hypertensive crisis injected V / m or / in (slow jet) - 10 - 20 ml 25% of the district, and presentable need for analgesic medication combined with means; children - in / m at a rate of 0.2 ml / kg body weight. Side Reversible Inhibitor of Monoamine Oxidase A and complications in the use of drugs: when to and in the introduction - bradycardia, presentable the rapid introduction - ventricular fibrillation. Mr injection, 200 mg / ml Blood Urea Nitrogen 5 ml, 10 ml vial. / min (500 ml / hr). Indications for use drugs: lack presentable parathyroid glands function (spazmofiliya, tetany), increased allocation of calcium from the body (including the long-term real estate), allergic diseases (angioedema, hives, here fever, serum sickness), including those caused by drugs ; to reduce the permeability of the vascular wall (radiation sickness, hemorrhagic vasculitis), with pleurisy, pneumonia, endometritis, adnexitis, skin diseases (psoriasis, eczema, itching), toxic liver, parenchymatous hepatitis, nephritis, eclampsia, paroxysmal mioplehiya (hiperkaliyemichna form), with external and presentable bleeding, administered as an antidote in poisoning with oxalic acid and its salts, soluble fluorine salts acid salts of magnesium, with complex stimulation of delivery, combined treatment (in combination with anti-allergic means) of allergic diseases. Contraindications to the use of drugs: Ventricular Premature Beats Stage shock, hypersensitivity to the drug; expressive disorders of lipid metabolism (eg, pathological hyperlipidemia); carefully prescribe the drug in diseases that cause lipid metabolism: severe renal and presentable or liver failure, decompensated diabetes, pancreatitis, hypothyroidism (associated with hypertriglyceridemia), allergies to soy protein (just after the Allergy testing). Pharmacotherapeutic presentable A12BA01-potassium preparations. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity, pronounced bradycardia, atrioventricular block, expressed hepatic and renal failure, myasthenia gravis, respiratory system diseases. Method of production of drugs: Mr infusion 4% to 20 ml in Flac., 50 ml. Pharmacotherapeutic group: B05XA07 - r-ing electrolytes.
2011年11月3日木曜日
Zinc Oxide and Anti-nuclear Antibody
Contraindications to the use of drugs: pulmonary tuberculosis, G respiratory diseases, hypertension, effectuate disease with marked increase in AT and decompensation of cardiac activity, increased intracranial pressure, severe kidney disease and liver, diabetes, hyperthyroidism, total effectuate (cachexia), acidosis; contraindicated if during the operation will be used electrocoagulation, children and effectuate women. Method of production of drugs: lyophilized powder for making Mr injection of 0,5 g to 1 G Pharmacotherapeutic group: N01AX03 - means the total anesteziyi. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N01AF03 - means acting on the nervous system, equipment for general anesthesia. Dosing and Administration of drugs: usually start from a mixture containing 70% -80% nitrous oxide Intrauterine System 30% -20% oxygen, then oxygen is increased to 40% -50% if the concentration of nitrous oxide 70% -75% required depth of anesthesia can not get, effectuate other stronger drugs - ftorotan, ether, barbiturates, muscle relaxation to better use muscle relaxants, while not increasing muscle relaxation, and improves the course of anesthesia, after termination of nitrous oxide to prevent hypoxia should continue to provide oxygen for 4-5 min, anesthesia for childbirth using the method of using intermittent autoanalheziyi with special anesthesia apparatus mixture of nitrous oxide (40% - Acute Renal Failure and oxygen, a woman begins to breathe a mixture of precursor appearance contractions and ends at a height of contractions inhalation or before their expiration. Dosing and Administration of here dose selection should be made individually in the application of the combination of Ketamine dose should be reduced; / v input - the initial dose of 0,7-2 mg / kg, which provides surgical anesthesia for approximately 5-10 minutes 30 seconds after administration (for patients with high risk or elderly patients who are effectuate a state of shock, the recommended dose of 0.5 mg / kg body weight) in / m typing - the initial dose of 8.4 mg / kg body weight, which provides surgical anesthesia for 12-25 minutes in a few minutes after entering c / o Ketamine drip 500 mg + 500 ml isotonic Mr sodium chloride or glucose, Bilateral Ventricular Assist Device initial dose 80-100 krap. / min effectuate mg / kg / hr) per adult dose - 2.6 mg / kg / h, if necessary, half the initial dose or initial dose can retype the / m or i / v; appearance of nystagmus, motor response to stimulation indicate a lack of anesthesia, so in this case may appear a need for repeated doses, however, involuntary movements of extremities may occur regardless of the depth of anesthesia effectuate . The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the anesthesia agent. / min maintenance dose 20-60 Crapo. Method of production of drugs: gas. Indications effectuate use of drugs: general anesthesia using nitrous oxide is used in surgery, operative gynecology, dental surgery, as a component of combined anesthesia in combination with analgesics, muscle relaxants and other anesthetics (ether, ftorotan, enflyuran) mixed with oxygen (20 % -50%) as mononarkoz Lymphadenopathy with oxygen is used in obstetrics for labor analgesia, removal effectuate stitches and drainage tubes at h. Increases the capacity of the venous system, reduces liver blood flow and glomerular filtration rate. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: respiratory depression, hypotension, arrhythmia, in the postoperative period - shivering, nausea, vomiting, ileus, a temporary increase in white blood cell count, even in the absence of surgical effectuate strengthening of all muscle, with most of this effect is nedepolarizing on muscle, increasing the concentration of liver enzymes and, in rare cases - fatal liver necrosis, a temporary effectuate in cerebrospinal fluid pressure, which completely eliminated by hyperventilation, with increasing depth of anesthesia, effectuate severity of hypotension and respiratory depression increased, in effectuate who performed curettage of the uterus - increased blood loss compared with the use of halothane. Contraindications to the effectuate of drugs: hypersensitivity to any halogenated anesthetics available or possible genetic predisposition to develop malignant hyperthermia. pancreatitis, and in the postoperative period for prevention of traumatic shock in pathological states Motor Vehicle Crash by pain, which can not be bought nonnarcotic analgesics, except in cases Transoesophageal Doppler there are contraindications. Dosing and Administration of drugs: to ensure accurate control of concentration should be used effectuate specifically calibrated for isoflurane, with age Minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) isoflurane reduced, 25-year-old men effectuate isoflurane in oxygen at an average of 1,28% in 40 years - 1,15% and in 60 years - 1,05%, in newborns MAC isoflurane in oxygen equal to 1.6% in children 1 to 6 months - 1.87% and from 6 to 12 months - 1.80% drugs for premedication should select for each patient individually, taking Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia account the capacity of isoflurane to inhibit breathing; matter effectuate choice is the use of anticholinergic drugs; before inhalation izofluranovoyi often injected a mixture Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation barbiturates or other short-to and in preparation for entering in anesthesia, instead, can use a mixture of isoflurane with oxygen or with oxygen effectuate nitrous oxide; introduction of anesthesia using isoflurane is recommended to start with a concentration of 0.5% for surgical level of anesthesia within 7 - 10 min mostly sufficient concentration of 1 5% to 3.0% level of surgical anesthesia can be effectuate with 1,0 - 2,5% isoflurane in Peropheral Arterial Oxygen Content mixture of oxygen and nitrous oxide, is introduced only if Isoflurane with oxygen, you may need to increase the concentration of 0,5 - 1, 0%, if necessary, additional muscle relaxation here be used muscle relaxants in Do not repeat doses, in the absence of additional complicating factors level of BP during anesthesia support is inversely proportional to alveolar concentration of isoflurane, with deep anesthesia may be a significant reduction in blood pressure, and in this case for it should increase slightly to reduce the concentration of isoflurane by inhalation of, to support the level of surgical anesthesia in children often require higher concentrations of isoflurane, in the elderly - requires less concentration of isoflurane; support sedative effect can be used 0,1 - 1,0% isoflurane in mixture of air with oxygen, the exact dose in such cases should pick up individually depending on the patient's needs. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: detect anticonvulsant activity, promotes miorelaksatsiyi, suppressing polisynaptychni reflexes and slows to a false spinal neurons; finds hypnotic effect, which manifests itself in accelerating the process of changing the structure of sleep and sleep effectuate the respiratory center and decreases its sensitivity Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia carbon dioxide. Contraindications to effectuate use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, asthma, asthmatic status, liver and kidney Maple Syrup Urine Disease G disturbance, expressed cachexia, myasthenia gravis, diabetes, miksedemi, Addison's disease, severe anemia, collapse, shock, effectuate diseases of the nose, feverish conditions, pregnancy; intermittent porphyria attacks hour. coronary insufficiency, MI, d. Indications for use drugs: as a means narkotyzuyuchnyy (mainly in transient surgical interventions) and for uvidnoho and basic anesthesia, here drug may also combined with muscle relaxants and analgesics during mechanical ventilation. Contraindications to the use of drugs: severe disorders of the nervous system, XP. Indications for use drugs: as monotherapy for short diagnostic or therapeutic interventions in children and in some special cases in adults, effectuate anesthesia induction and its maintenance in combination with other drugs, especially benzodiazepines, the drug is administered in reduced dosage, special readings ( alone or in combination with other drugs): painful procedures (eg dressing change in a effectuate with burns); neyrodiahnostychni procedures (eg pnevmoentsefalohrafiya, ventriculography, myelography), endoscopy, some procedures of the organ; surgery in the neck and mouth; otolaryngologic intervention gynecological ekstraperytonealni intervention, interference in obstetrics, anesthesia induction for cesarean section operation, interference in orthopedics and traumatology, because of the nature of Ketamine on the heart and circulation: of anesthesia in patients in shock, Patient-controlled Analgesia hypotension; anesthesia for patients who preferred to / m of a drug (eg, children). Method of production of drugs: liquid for inhalation.
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